James
Cleveland "Jesse" Owens was an American track and field athlete. He
had won Olympic gold medal 4 times. Expert in the sprints and the long jump, he
was renowned in his lifetime as "perhaps the greatest and most famous athlete
in track and field history. His accomplishment of setting three world records
and tying another in not even in an hour at the 1935 Big Ten track meet that
took place in Ann Arbor, Michigan, has been called "the greatest 45
minutes ever in sport” and has never been broken or equaled.
In
the year 1936, Summer Olympics took place in the city Berlin, Germany, where
Owens won international recognition with four gold medals in 4 × 100 meter
relay, 200 meters, 100 meters and long
jump. He was the most flourishing athlete at the games and as such has been
recognized with "single-handedly crush Hitler's myth of Aryan
supremacy." The Jesse Owens Award is USA Track and Field's top honor for
the year's best track and field athlete.
James
Owens was born in Alabama in 1913 & his family connected to the Great
Migration north for an improved life, sticking to Ohio where a teacher
misinterpreted his pet name JC, and “Jesse” was caught. At high school and
university, Jesse rose as an athlete, making numerous world records.
Away
from the track, though, he was still restricted by isolation and could not even
reside in the college campus. In the Berlin city, the 22 years old James won
gold in the 200m (setting up a new world record), 100m (equaling the world
record), 4x100m relay & long jump, in which he made an Olympic record that,
remained for 24 years. Owens was not individually insulted by Hitler, and was
motivated by the German crowds. He even accredited his long jump win to some
supportive tips from his German rival, Luz Long.
When
he returned home, he felt ignored. He had no congratulations from the US
president, Franklin Roosevelt, and had small prospect to cash in on his
achievement through media appearances or funding. After Three years of his
Olympic triumph, Jesse Owens acknowledged himself as bankrupt and got involved
in sporting stunts to make his survival. It was after this that Owens began
gaining true appreciation in his own land.
No comments:
Post a Comment